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{{Short description|English actor}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix  =  
| honorific_prefix  =  
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| birth_name        = Alfred Edward Matthews
| birth_name        = Alfred Edward Matthews
| birth_date        = {{Birth date|1869|11|22|df=y}}
| birth_date        = {{Birth date|1869|11|22|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[w:Bridlington|Bridlington]], [[w:East Riding of Yorkshire|East Riding of Yorkshire]], England
| birth_place        = [[Bridlington|Bridlington]], [[East Riding of Yorkshire|East Riding of Yorkshire]], England
| death_date        = {{death date and age|1960|07|25|1869|11|22|df=y}}
| death_date        = {{death date and age|1960|07|25|1869|11|22|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[w:Bushey Heath|Bushey Heath]], Hertfordshire, England
| death_place        = [[Bushey Heath|Bushey Heath]], Hertfordshire, England
| resting_place      =  
| resting_place      =  
| occupation        = Stage and film actor
| occupation        = Stage and film actor
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| spouse            =  
| spouse            =  
}}
}}
'''Alfred Edward Matthews''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|OBE}} (22 November 1869{{spaced ndash}}25 July 1960), known as '''A. E. Matthews''', was an English actor who played numerous character roles on the stage and in film for eight decades. Already middle-aged when films began production, he enjoyed increasing renown from [[w:World War II|World War II]] onwards as one of the British cinema's most famous crotchety, and sometimes rascally, old men.
'''Alfred Edward Matthews''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|OBE}} (22 November 1869{{spaced ndash}}25 July 1960), known as '''A. E. Matthews''', was an English actor who played numerous character roles on the stage and in film for eight decades. Already middle-aged when films began production, he enjoyed increasing renown from [[World War II|World War II]] onwards as one of the British cinema's most famous crotchety, and sometimes rascally, old men.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Matthews was born in [[w:Bridlington|Bridlington]], [[w:East Riding of Yorkshire|East Riding of Yorkshire]], England. Nicknamed "Matty", he was christened Alfred Edward Matthews.
Matthews was born in [[Bridlington|Bridlington]], [[East Riding of Yorkshire|East Riding of Yorkshire]], England. Nicknamed "Matty", he was christened Alfred Edward Matthews.


A prominent stage actor by his mid-40s, Matthews was among several theatre figures who then began a film career during the [[w:Silent film|silent era]] with the [[w:British Actors Film Company|British Actors Film Company]], a production company that operated between 1916 and 1923.
A prominent stage actor by his mid-40s, Matthews was among several theatre figures who then began a film career during the [[Silent film|silent era]] with the [[British Actors Film Company|British Actors Film Company]], a production company that operated between 1916 and 1923.


Matthews toured during [[World War II|World War II]] in ''The First Mrs. Fraser'', with Dame [[w:Marie Tempest|Marie Tempest]] and [[w:Barry Morse|Barry Morse]], and was later cast in the extremely popular films ''[[Carry On Admiral]], [[Doctor at Large (film)|Doctor at Large]]'' and ''[[Around the World in 80 Days (1956 film)|Around the World in 80 Days]]'', in which he played a mainstay of the [[w:Reform Club|Reform Club]].
Matthews toured during [[World War II|World War II]] in ''The First Mrs. Fraser'', with Dame [[Marie Tempest|Marie Tempest]] and [[Barry Morse|Barry Morse]], and was later cast in the extremely popular films ''[[Carry On Admiral]], [[Doctor at Large (film)|Doctor at Large]]'' and ''[[Around the World in 80 Days (1956 film)|Around the World in 80 Days]]'', in which he played a mainstay of the [[Reform Club|Reform Club]].


Matthews's other best-known films include ''[[The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp]], [[The Million Pound Note]]'' (with [[Gregory Peck]]), ''[[Inn for Trouble]]'', ''[[The Magic Box]]'', ''[[The Ghosts of Berkeley Square]]'' and ''[[Just William's Luck (film)|Just William's Luck]]''.
Matthews's other best-known films include ''[[The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp]], [[The Million Pound Note]]'' (with [[Gregory Peck]]), ''[[Inn for Trouble]]'', ''[[The Magic Box]]'', ''[[The Ghosts of Berkeley Square]]'' and ''[[Just William's Luck (film)|Just William's Luck]]''.


In 1951 Matthews was made an [[w:Order of the British Empire|Officer of the Order of the British Empire]] by [[w:George VI|King George VI]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.driffieldtoday.co.uk/news/local/actor-honoured-in-wake-of-mp-s-call-1-828510 |title=Actor honoured in wake of MP's call |publisher=Driffield Times & Post |accessdate=2 February 2013 }}</ref> and on 15 August 1951 when aged 81 he was interviewed by [[w:Roy Plomley|Roy Plomley]] as the guest "[[w:castaway|castaway]]" on [[w:BBC Radio|BBC Radio]]'s long-running ''[[w:Desert Island Discs|Desert Island Discs]]'' programme. He was Roy Plomley's 100th castaway.<ref>Desert Island Lists by Roy Plomley with Derek Drescher, page 15, Published by Hutchinson, 1984.</ref>
In 1951 Matthews was made an [[Order of the British Empire|Officer of the Order of the British Empire]] by [[George VI|King George VI]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.driffieldtoday.co.uk/news/local/actor-honoured-in-wake-of-mp-s-call-1-828510 |title=Actor honoured in wake of MP's call |publisher=Driffield Times & Post |accessdate=2 February 2013 }}</ref> and on 15 August 1951 when aged 81 he was interviewed by [[Roy Plomley|Roy Plomley]] as the guest "[[castaway|castaway]]" on [[BBC Radio|BBC Radio]]'s long-running ''[[Desert Island Discs|Desert Island Discs]]'' programme. He was Roy Plomley's 100th castaway.<ref>Desert Island Lists by Roy Plomley with Derek Drescher, page 15, Published by Hutchinson, 1984.</ref>


In his 89th year, Matthews made national headlines by sitting for several days and nights on the pavement outside his beautiful [[Georgian architecture|Georgian home]] near London, his purpose being to prevent the council from installing a new streetlight, the design of which he felt was totally out of keeping with the neighbourhood and which badly needed improvement. [[Spike Milligan]] penned an episode of ''[[the Goon Show]]'' entitled "''[[The Evils of Bushey Spon]]''" based on the incident. The programme, first broadcast on 17 March 1958, included a guest appearance by Matthews himself at the end of the episode, and this part of the show was ad-libbed as Milligan knew Matthews had never used a script in his life, and wrote blank lines for him.  Much laughter was obtained by the larking around of [[The Goon Show|the Goons]] interaction with their guest.
In his 89th year, Matthews made national headlines by sitting for several days and nights on the pavement outside his beautiful [[Georgian architecture|Georgian home]] near London, his purpose being to prevent the council from installing a new streetlight, the design of which he felt was totally out of keeping with the neighbourhood and which badly needed improvement. [[Spike Milligan]] penned an episode of ''[[the Goon Show]]'' entitled "''[[The Evils of Bushey Spon]]''" based on the incident. The programme, first broadcast on 17 March 1958, included a guest appearance by Matthews himself at the end of the episode, and this part of the show was ad-libbed as Milligan knew Matthews had never used a script in his life, and wrote blank lines for him.  Much laughter was obtained by the larking around of [[The Goon Show|the Goons]] interaction with their guest.


Shortly afterwards, on 5 May 1958, Matthews appeared on the live BBC TV programme ''[[This Is Your Life (British TV series)|This Is Your Life]]'', a notable feature of which occurred at the end when he was faded out just as he began to speak directly to the television theatre audience. Having regaled audience and viewers throughout the show with highly engaging reminiscences, there were many press and public complaints to the BBC about the fade out. Host [[w:Eamonn Andrews|Eamonn Andrews]] recalled in his autobiography that "Matty had been a bit of a [[:wikt:hellion|hellion]] all his life, a loveable, unpredictable rebel whose sense of fun was monumental. I knew I had a tough assignment on my hands once the decision was made to present his 'life'. On transmission, he did just about every solitary thing calculated to wreck the show's intricate timing and drive me up the drapes. He snorted, contradicted, interrupted, laughed, and, at one stage, even stretched out on the couch and said he was going to have a snooze.".{{Citation needed|date=September 2021}} On the following day, the [[w:Yorkshire Post|Yorkshire Post]] declared that "There has never been a ''This Is Your Life'' quite like it", and a [[w:Daily Express|Daily Express]] article titled ''Mattie's BBC Fade-Out Angers Viewers'' wrote that "This was THE life of the whole series."
Shortly afterwards, on 5 May 1958, Matthews appeared on the live BBC TV programme ''[[This Is Your Life (British TV series)|This Is Your Life]]'', a notable feature of which occurred at the end when he was faded out just as he began to speak directly to the television theatre audience. Having regaled audience and viewers throughout the show with highly engaging reminiscences, there were many press and public complaints to the BBC about the fade out. Host [[Eamonn Andrews|Eamonn Andrews]] recalled in his autobiography that "Matty had been a bit of a [[:wikt:hellion|hellion]] all his life, a loveable, unpredictable rebel whose sense of fun was monumental. I knew I had a tough assignment on my hands once the decision was made to present his 'life'. On transmission, he did just about every solitary thing calculated to wreck the show's intricate timing and drive me up the drapes. He snorted, contradicted, interrupted, laughed, and, at one stage, even stretched out on the couch and said he was going to have a snooze.". On the following day, the [[Yorkshire Post|Yorkshire Post]] declared that "There has never been a ''This Is Your Life'' quite like it", and a [[Daily Express|Daily Express]] article titled ''Mattie's BBC Fade-Out Angers Viewers'' wrote that "This was THE life of the whole series."


Matthews was still working as an actor right up until his death two years later. He died on 25 July 1960 in [[w:Bushey Heath|Bushey Heath]], Hertfordshire, aged 90. A [[w:Blue Plaque|Blue Plaque]] is displayed on his former home at 38 Little Bushey Lane, WD23 4RN.<ref>[https://picasaweb.google.com/7DelBoy/BluePlaques#5440752943172805810 Little Bushey Lane Blue Plaque]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Picasaweb , 26 October 2009</ref>
Matthews was still working as an actor right up until his death two years later. He died on 25 July 1960 in [[Bushey Heath|Bushey Heath]], Hertfordshire, aged 90. A [[Blue Plaque|Blue Plaque]] is displayed on his former home at 38 Little Bushey Lane, WD23 4RN.<ref>[https://picasaweb.google.com/7DelBoy/BluePlaques#5440752943172805810 Little Bushey Lane Blue Plaque]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Picasaweb , 26 October 2009</ref>


In 2008 [[w:Greg Knight|Greg Knight]], the Member of Parliament for the [[w:East Riding of Yorkshire|East Riding of Yorkshire]] constituency, (which includes Matthews's birthplace, Bridlington), launched a successful campaign to have his birthplace recognised with a [[w:Blue Plaque|Blue Plaque]]. A special ceremony to commemorate his life and career was held in the town on 22 November 2008, organised and compered by Knight. It was attended by the ventriloquist [[w:Ray Alan|Ray Alan]], who knew Matthews and who spoke about his memories of him.
In 2008 [[Greg Knight|Greg Knight]], the Member of Parliament for the [[East Riding of Yorkshire|East Riding of Yorkshire]] constituency, (which includes Matthews's birthplace, Bridlington), launched a successful campaign to have his birthplace recognised with a [[Blue Plaque|Blue Plaque]]. A special ceremony to commemorate his life and career was held in the town on 22 November 2008, organised and compered by Knight. It was attended by the ventriloquist [[Ray Alan|Ray Alan]], who knew Matthews and who spoke about his memories of him.


==Filmography==
==Filmography==

Latest revision as of 00:09, 13 February 2023

A. E. Matthews

A. E. Matthews.jpg
Born
Alfred Edward Matthews

(1869-11-22)22 November 1869
Died25 July 1960(1960-07-25) (aged 90)
Bushey Heath, Hertfordshire, England
Occupation(s)Stage and film actor
Years active1910s–1960

Alfred Edward Matthews OBE (22 November 1869 – 25 July 1960), known as A. E. Matthews, was an English actor who played numerous character roles on the stage and in film for eight decades. Already middle-aged when films began production, he enjoyed increasing renown from World War II onwards as one of the British cinema's most famous crotchety, and sometimes rascally, old men.

Biography

Matthews was born in Bridlington, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. Nicknamed "Matty", he was christened Alfred Edward Matthews.

A prominent stage actor by his mid-40s, Matthews was among several theatre figures who then began a film career during the silent era with the British Actors Film Company, a production company that operated between 1916 and 1923.

Matthews toured during World War II in The First Mrs. Fraser, with Dame Marie Tempest and Barry Morse, and was later cast in the extremely popular films Carry On Admiral, Doctor at Large and Around the World in 80 Days, in which he played a mainstay of the Reform Club.

Matthews's other best-known films include The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp, The Million Pound Note (with Gregory Peck), Inn for Trouble, The Magic Box, The Ghosts of Berkeley Square and Just William's Luck.

In 1951 Matthews was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire by King George VI,[1] and on 15 August 1951 when aged 81 he was interviewed by Roy Plomley as the guest "castaway" on BBC Radio's long-running Desert Island Discs programme. He was Roy Plomley's 100th castaway.[2]

In his 89th year, Matthews made national headlines by sitting for several days and nights on the pavement outside his beautiful Georgian home near London, his purpose being to prevent the council from installing a new streetlight, the design of which he felt was totally out of keeping with the neighbourhood and which badly needed improvement. Spike Milligan penned an episode of the Goon Show entitled "The Evils of Bushey Spon" based on the incident. The programme, first broadcast on 17 March 1958, included a guest appearance by Matthews himself at the end of the episode, and this part of the show was ad-libbed as Milligan knew Matthews had never used a script in his life, and wrote blank lines for him. Much laughter was obtained by the larking around of the Goons interaction with their guest.

Shortly afterwards, on 5 May 1958, Matthews appeared on the live BBC TV programme This Is Your Life, a notable feature of which occurred at the end when he was faded out just as he began to speak directly to the television theatre audience. Having regaled audience and viewers throughout the show with highly engaging reminiscences, there were many press and public complaints to the BBC about the fade out. Host Eamonn Andrews recalled in his autobiography that "Matty had been a bit of a hellion all his life, a loveable, unpredictable rebel whose sense of fun was monumental. I knew I had a tough assignment on my hands once the decision was made to present his 'life'. On transmission, he did just about every solitary thing calculated to wreck the show's intricate timing and drive me up the drapes. He snorted, contradicted, interrupted, laughed, and, at one stage, even stretched out on the couch and said he was going to have a snooze.". On the following day, the Yorkshire Post declared that "There has never been a This Is Your Life quite like it", and a Daily Express article titled Mattie's BBC Fade-Out Angers Viewers wrote that "This was THE life of the whole series."

Matthews was still working as an actor right up until his death two years later. He died on 25 July 1960 in Bushey Heath, Hertfordshire, aged 90. A Blue Plaque is displayed on his former home at 38 Little Bushey Lane, WD23 4RN.[3]

In 2008 Greg Knight, the Member of Parliament for the East Riding of Yorkshire constituency, (which includes Matthews's birthplace, Bridlington), launched a successful campaign to have his birthplace recognised with a Blue Plaque. A special ceremony to commemorate his life and career was held in the town on 22 November 2008, organised and compered by Knight. It was attended by the ventriloquist Ray Alan, who knew Matthews and who spoke about his memories of him.

Filmography

Selected stage appearances

References

  1. ^ "Actor honoured in wake of MP's call". Driffield Times & Post. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  2. ^ Desert Island Lists by Roy Plomley with Derek Drescher, page 15, Published by Hutchinson, 1984.
  3. ^ Little Bushey Lane Blue Plaque[permanent dead link] Picasaweb , 26 October 2009
  4. ^ Release date for The Magic Box, in IMDb.

External links